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Brain Encoding and Decoding in fMRI with Bidirectional Deep Generative Models Review

Changde Du, Jinpeng Li, Lijie Huang, Huiguang He

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 948-953 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.03.010

Abstract:

Brain encoding and decoding via functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) are two important aspectsAlthough previous researchers have made significant advances in brain encoding and decoding models, existingFor example, traditional methods usually build the encoding and decoding models separately, and are proneIn this paper, we first review the existing encoding and decoding methods and discuss
the potentialencoding and decoding.

Keywords： Brain encoding and decoding     Functional magnetic resonance imaging     Deep neural networks     Deep generative    

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Identification of an E3 ligase-encoding gene

Yanfei Zhang, Xinchun Zhao, Yongchun Zhou, Min Wang, Guangbiao Zhou

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 318-326 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0708-6

Abstract: In order to unveil ubiquitin pathway genes (UPGs) that are essential for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell proliferation, we recently conducted a siRNA screening experiment to knockdown the expression of 696 UPGs found in the human genome in A549 and H1975 NSCLC cells. We found that silencing of one of the candidates, that encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase essential for the repair of DNA interstrand cross-links in response to DNA damage, led to dramatic inhibition of NSCLC cell proliferation with significant -scores. Knockdown of suppressed colony forming activity of NSCLC cells. We further evaluated the significance of in NSCLCs and found that this gene was more elevated in tumor samples than in paired normal lung tissues and was inversely associated with the clinical outcome of patients with NSCLC. Moreover, expression was significantly higher in smokers than in non-smokers. These results show for the first time that is required for NSCLC cell proliferation and may have an important role in lung carcinogenesis.

Keywords： RFWD3     NSCLC     prognosis     tobacco smoke    

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An improved low-complexity sum-product decoding algorithm for low-density parity-check codes

Michaelraj Kingston ROBERTS,Ramesh JAYABALAN

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2015, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 511-518 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400269

Abstract: In this paper, an improved low-complexity sum-product decoding algorithm is presented for low-densityThe improvement in the decoding performance is achieved by utilizing an optimized integer constant inMoreover, when compared with the sum-product algorithm (SPA), the proposed decoding algorithm can achievea reduction of 42%-67% of the total number of arithmetic operations required for the decoding process

Keywords： Computational complexity     Coding gain     Fast Fourier transform (FFT)     Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes     Sum-product algorithm (SPA)    

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Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 760-765 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0899-5

Abstract: outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation (LTx) after the implementation of donation after brain

Keywords： lung transplantation     donation after brain death     waitlist    

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Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 32-57 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0004-z

Abstract: The brain is one of the most important organs in a biological body whose normal function depends heavilyUnlike skeletal muscles that can survive for hours without oxygen, neuron cells in the brain are easilyThe reason can be attributed to the decreased metabolic requirements of the cold brain tissues, whichallows a longer duration for the brain to endure reduced oxygen delivery.Meanwhile, some future efforts worth pursuing within the area of brain cooling are suggested.

Keywords： mathematical     interruption     hypothermia     metabolic     generation    

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effects on murine pancreatic carcinoma by β-elemene combined with dendritic cells modified with genes encoding

TAN Guang, WANG Zhongyu, CHE Luanqing, YIN Shuo

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 41-45 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0008-4

Abstract: The dendritic cell vaccine is a treatment vaccine with potent clinical applications. Functional cytokines can enhance dendritic cell anti-tumor immune responses. This experiment was conducted to study the effects of bone marrow-deriv

Keywords： Functional     experiment     anti-tumor     dendritic     clinical    

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The study on general design framework and message encoding ofweather hazards warning information broadcasting

Zhang Di,Li Zechun,Shi Peiliang,Wang Xuechen

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 9,   Pages 8-12

Abstract: based on Digital Audio Broadcasting technology and provides a digital format of Weather Warning message encodingby conducting research on weather hazards warning message encoding.

Keywords： weather hazards     warning information broadcasting system     message encoding     digital audio broadcasting    

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Decoding and quantitative detection of antibiotics by a luminescent mixed-lanthanide-organic framework

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1589-5

Abstract:

● A series of mixed-LOFs and portable LOF-fibers were synthesized.

Keywords： Antibiotics     Sensor     Luminescence     Lanthanide-organic frameworks    

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Tramadol reinforces antidepressant effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic

Chun Yang, Xiaomin Li, Nan Wang, Shixia Xu, Jianjun Yang, Zhiqiang Zhou

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 411-415 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0226-2

Abstract: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an important biomarker for mood disorders and tropomyosin-related

Keywords： tramadol     ketamine     antidepressant     brain-derived neurotrophic factor     tropomyosin-related kinase B    

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The influence of brain death on donor liver and the potential mechanisms of protective intervention

Shui-Jun ZHANG, Tao WANG

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 8-14 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0109-y

Abstract:

Brain-dead donors have become one of the main sources of organs for transplantation in Western countriesExperimental studies have confirmed the inferior graft survival of livers from brain-dead donors comparedStudies conducted in the past 10 years have shown that brain death is associated with effects on theHowever, whether the decrease in the viability of donor organs is caused by brain death or by the eventsbefore and after brain death remains uncertain.

Keywords： brain death     donor liver    

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Various brain-eating amoebae: the protozoa, the pathogenesis, and the disease

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 842-866 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0865-2

Abstract: Considering that subsequent therapies are also affected, all these brain infections cause significant

Keywords： free-living amoebae     central nervous system infection     primary amoebic meningoencephalitis     granulomatous amoebic encephalitis    

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Experimental study on the establishment and maintenance of brain death model with pigs

ZHANG Shuijun, SHI Jihua, ZHAI Wenlong, SONG Yan, CHEN Shi

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 161-166 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0030-6

Abstract: It remains controversial that after the transplantation of using grafts from brain-dead donors, organsThis study sought to explore methods of establishing a stable brain death (BD) model using Bama minichanges in brain death.Respiration and circulation were sustained during the brain-dead state.Brain death was maintained for more than 48 hours with artificial life support.

Keywords： BD     control     Hemodynamic     cardiopulmonary     modified    

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Efficient decoding self-attention for end-to-end speech synthesis Research Article

Wei ZHAO, Li XU

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2022, Volume 23, Issue 7,   Pages 1127-1138 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100501

Abstract: However, when used in with an autoregressive decoding scheme, its inference speed becomes relativelyCombined with a dynamic programming decoding procedure, TTS model inference can be effectively accelerated

Keywords： Efficient decoding     End-to-end     Self-attention     Speech synthesis    

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High Sn-2 Docosahexaenoic Acid Lipids for Brain Benefits, and Their Enzymatic Syntheses: A Review Review

Jun Jin, Qingzhe Jin, Xingguo Wang, Casimir C. Akoh

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 424-431 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.009

Abstract: quot;Times New Roman","serif"">ω-3 fatty acid) accumulated in the brainTo provide an understanding of the integrated beneficial effects of DHA on the human brain, this review, and further discusses the possible functional mechanism regarding DHA supplementation and the gut-brainaxis offer a novel insight into the interaction between DHA supplementation, the gut microbiota, and brain

Keywords： Docosahexaenoic acid， Sn-2 docosahexaenoic acid，Monoacylglycerol，Brain，Gut-brain axis，Structured lipid    

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From Brain Science to Artificial Intelligence Review

Jingtao Fan, Lu Fang, Jiamin Wu, Yuchen Guo, Qionghai Dai

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 248-252 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.11.012

Abstract: serif">Reviewing the history of the development of artificial intelligence (AI) clearly reveals that brainIt is urgent to establish a bridge between brain science and AI research, including a link from brainscience to AI, and a connection from knowing the brain to simulating the brain.The first steps toward this goal are to explore the secrets of brain science by studying new brain-imagingThis article discusses the opportunities and challenges of adapting brain science to AI.

Keywords： Artificial intelligence     Brain science    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Brain Encoding and Decoding in fMRI with Bidirectional Deep Generative Models

Changde Du, Jinpeng Li, Lijie Huang, Huiguang He

Journal Article

Identification of an E3 ligase-encoding gene

Yanfei Zhang, Xinchun Zhao, Yongchun Zhou, Min Wang, Guangbiao Zhou

Journal Article

An improved low-complexity sum-product decoding algorithm for low-density parity-check codes

Michaelraj Kingston ROBERTS,Ramesh JAYABALAN

Journal Article

Outcomes of patients awaiting lung transplantation after the implementation of donation after brain death

Journal Article

Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Journal Article

effects on murine pancreatic carcinoma by β-elemene combined with dendritic cells modified with genes encoding

TAN Guang, WANG Zhongyu, CHE Luanqing, YIN Shuo

Journal Article

The study on general design framework and message encoding ofweather hazards warning information broadcasting

Zhang Di,Li Zechun,Shi Peiliang,Wang Xuechen

Journal Article

Decoding and quantitative detection of antibiotics by a luminescent mixed-lanthanide-organic framework

Journal Article

Tramadol reinforces antidepressant effects of ketamine with increased levels of brain-derived neurotrophic

Chun Yang, Xiaomin Li, Nan Wang, Shixia Xu, Jianjun Yang, Zhiqiang Zhou

Journal Article

The influence of brain death on donor liver and the potential mechanisms of protective intervention

Shui-Jun ZHANG, Tao WANG

Journal Article

Various brain-eating amoebae: the protozoa, the pathogenesis, and the disease

Journal Article

Experimental study on the establishment and maintenance of brain death model with pigs

ZHANG Shuijun, SHI Jihua, ZHAI Wenlong, SONG Yan, CHEN Shi

Journal Article

Efficient decoding self-attention for end-to-end speech synthesis

Wei ZHAO, Li XU

Journal Article

High Sn-2 Docosahexaenoic Acid Lipids for Brain Benefits, and Their Enzymatic Syntheses: A Review

Jun Jin, Qingzhe Jin, Xingguo Wang, Casimir C. Akoh

Journal Article

From Brain Science to Artificial Intelligence

Jingtao Fan, Lu Fang, Jiamin Wu, Yuchen Guo, Qionghai Dai

Journal Article